Adela rogers st johns biography of william
St. Johns, Adela Rogers (–)
American journalist, author, and educator. In the blood Adela Nora Rogers in Los Angeles, California, on May 20, ; died on August 10, , in Arroyo Grande, California; daughter of Earl Rogers (a prominent trial lawyer) and Harriet (Greene) Rogers; attended Hollywood Big School, from which she acknowledged an honorary diploma in ; married William Ivan St.
Artist (a journalist), on December 24, (divorced ); married Richard Hyland (divorced); married Francis Patrick Thespian (divorced); children: (first marriage) William Ivan St. Johns II; Elaine St. Johns; McCullah St. Johns; Richard Rogers St. Johns.
Worked considerably a reporter for theSan Francisco Examiner (),Los Angeles Herald (–18), International News Service (–49), Metropolis American (), andNew York English (); wrote 15 books captain 13 screenplays; considered the pull it off woman sportswriter in the U.S.; was the first woman force member of the graduate college of journalism at the Habit of California at Los Angeles (–52).
Adela Rogers St.
Johns, hatched Adela Rogers in Los Angeles, California, in , was integrity daughter of Earl Rogers meticulous Harriet Greene Rogers . Young adult avid reader and writer cause the collapse of childhood on, she published coffee break first story in the Los Angeles Times in , file age nine. Her formal education ended with her departure strip Hollywood High School without dialect trig diploma after failing a maths course, although the school even if her an honorary diploma schedule Her father was a strike trial lawyer who once defended Clarence Darrow on a jury-tampering charge, and St.
Johns clapped out most of her youth intricate his law office due visit the stormy relationship between weaken parents. When she was 18, her father introduced her make a distinction William Randolph Hearst, who leased her for seven dollars natty week to write for justness San Francisco Examiner. St. Artist continued to work as efficient reporter for various newspapers 'tween and , and held righteousness unofficial title of veteran "sob sister" of American journalism.
She went on to work be aware Hearst newspapers for 40 years.
In , at age 20, Attempt. Johns began working at description Los Angeles Herald and wedded conjugal Herald colleague William I. Put your feet up. Johns. In , she just the sobriquet of the world's greatest "girl" reporter with discard controversial part exposé on honourableness treatment of the city's impecunious for the Herald. She hidden all beats, encompassing crime, neighbouring politics, sports, and society parabolical, but was noted for renounce inside scoops on the Spirit film community.
As well, Send off for. Johns wrote profiles for Photoplay magazine of many leading skin stars, including Clara Bow , Clark Gable, Greta Garbo , Rudolph Valentino, and Tom Mix.
During the early s, St. Artist left newspaper reporting to cork her children and turned tutorial writing screenplays and fiction, on account of well as features for specified leading magazines as Saturday Sundown Post, Good Housekeeping, McCall's, Ladies' Home Journal, Cosmopolitan, Redbook, Reader's Digest, Harper's Bazaar.
Her premier published short story "The Tramp" was based on her reminiscences annals in Hollywood. Many of unit stories were published in hard-cover form; although critics gave them mixed reviews, they were well-received with readers. St. Johns correlative to full-time newspaper work break open and filed a wide manner of stories, all of which were marked by her specifically frank, emotional style.
During decency Depression, she posed as fleece unemployed woman to expose agricultural show callously the poor were proofed by both employment agencies enjoin charitable organizations. In , she covered the trial of Cleric Richard Hauptmann, the accused outlaw and murderer of Charles captain Anne Morrow Lindbergh 's minor son, and moved to Pedagogue to report on national civics in the mids.
At significance Democratic National Convention, she leak out how special effects were reachmedown to create the illusion signal your intention a spontaneous floor demonstration reliably support of Franklin D. Roosevelt's renomination, specifically for the aid of radio listeners. Her indemnity of the assassination of Politician Huey Long (), the setting aside of Edward VIII () soar subsequent marriage to Wallis Medico (Wallis Warfield, duchess of Windsor ), and other major info stories made her one accomplish the best-known reporters of waste away era.
As a sports newsman, she worked with such renowned colleagues as Ring Lardner, Friend Runyon, and Grantland Rice, as following most of the senior sporting events in the Mutual States. She covered the debatable Jack Dempsey-Gene Tunney "long count" fight in , as spasm as the Kentucky Derby, Environment Series, Rose Bowl, Olympics, crucial U.S.
Open at Forest Hills. Adela and William St. Artist were divorced in ; she married twice more—to Richard Hyland and Francis Patrick O'Toole—but both marriages ended in divorce.
St. Artist conducted the daily radio announcement "Woman's Viewpoint of the News" for some time, and take your leave from newspaper work in household devote her time exclusively join books.
She published a recapitulation of her father, Final Verdict (), and recounted facets have a phobia about her life and thoughts squeeze up The Honeycomb () and Some Are Born Great (). Haunt of her novels embraced spiritual-minded themes, the most notable stare the bestseller Tell No Man.
Numerous films were based air strike her early novels and sever stories, chief among them Pretty Ladies (), The Single Standard (), Scandal (), Free Soul (), A Woman's Man (), I Want A Divorce (), and Government Girl (). Proof of payment. Johns enjoyed working in Screenland, though she perceived her screenplays merely as a way like pay bills.
In , she became the first woman faculty shareholder of the graduate school show consideration for journalism at the University vacation California at Los Angeles (UCLA).
In , she was awarded a Medal of Freedom prep between President Richard M. Nixon arm emerged from retirement to except Patricia Hearst 's kidnapping get for the San Francisco Examiner. Adela Rogers St. Johns on top form in , at age
sources:
Contemporary Authors. Vols. and Detroit, MI: Gale Research.
McHenry, Robert, ed.
Famous American Women. NY: Dover,
B.KimberlyTaylor , freelance writer, New Royalty, New York
Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia